TYPES OF FABRICS AND THEIR ANALYSIS

Abstract

More than 4,000 items of gauze are made in the textile industry. The group of women's clothing is very diverse. This group includes summer, winter, seasonal and chemically complex yarns. The small group of summer fabrics includes sparse, thin and light fabrics. They have flowers and the same color. The climate of Uzbekistan is a continental climate with sharp changes. Day and night, summer and winter air temperatures in the region are sharply different. The annual air temperature is significantly higher. The average relative humidity increases to 30 - 40% due to heavy rainfall in spring and autumn. The amount of annual precipitation in lowland areas is 120 - 200 mm, in desert areas it reaches 1000 mm. When choosing the package of the planned object, the season must be taken into account. Silk gauzes are mainly worn in the spring and summer season. Artificial gauzes are woven from uncooked viscose and acetate yarns, crepe and moosecrepe yarns in different proportions in various warps. The range of silk-man-made fabrics includes blouses, shirt fabrics and heavy coat fabrics. Most of the range of artificial gauzes is woven from 11 - 17 tex yarns, the thinnest gauzes are woven from 6 - 8.5 tex yarns. The mass of 1 m of gauze is from 80 to 200 grams.